ubuntu 安装最新版本的meld

开发日常

Publish Date: 2017-05-10

因为ubuntu 16.04 版本系统自带的meld版本较低,不支持中文(中文乱码)

到官方网站下载最新 稳定版 并解压

$ wget https://download.gnome.org/sources/meld/3.16/meld-3.16.4.tar.xz
$ xz -d meld-3.16.4.tar.xz
$ tar -xvf meld-3.16.4.tar

查看README,安装依赖包

Requirements
------------

* Python 2.7
* GTK+ 3.14
* GLib 2.36
* PyGObject 3.8
* GtkSourceView 3.14

Build requirements
------------------

* intltool
* itstool
```
安装 **依赖包**

```bash
$ sudo apt-get install intltool itstool
$ sudo apt install libgtk-3-dev
$ sudo apt install libgtksourceview-3.0-dev
$ sudo apt install libxml2-utils
```

执行setup.py 进行安装

$ cd meld-3.16.4
$ python setup.py install --prefix=/usr

查看版本, 查看是否安装成功
```
$ meld --version
meld 3.16.4
```

meld-3.16.4 $ python setup.py install
  ...
copying and adjusting bin/meld -> build/scripts-2.7
changing mode of build/scripts-2.7/meld from 664 to 775
running build_i18n
intltool-update -p -g meld
unable to execute 'intltool-update': No such file or directory
error: command 'intltool-update' failed with exit status 1

intltool 未安装也会报错, 使用 sudo apt-get install gtk-doc-tools intltool itstool 命令安装即可.

meld-3.16.4 $ python setup.py install
  ...
xmllint --noout --noent --path build/help/el --xinclude build/help/el/keyboard-shortcuts.page
unable to execute 'xmllint': No such file or directory
error: command 'xmllint' failed with exit status 1