查看apche是否开启了
alias_module
$ apache2ctl -M | sort AH00558: apache2: Could not reliably determine the server's fully qualified domain name, using 127.0.1.1. Set the 'ServerName' directive globally to suppress this message access_compat_module (shared) alias_module (shared) ...
如果没有开启,则可以使用
$ sudo a2enmod vhost_alias
进行开启.修改
host
$ sudo gedit /etc/hosts $ sudo /etc/init.d/networking restart
添加
vhost
在 sites-available 目录下,创建vhost文件$ cd /etc/apache2/sites-available/ /etc/apache2/sites-available$ sudo gedit itaken.conf
生效配置
$ sudo a2ensite itaken.conf To activate the new configuration, you need to run: systemctl reload apache2
重启
apache2
$ sudo service apache2 reload
也可以使用
$ sudo /etc/init.d/apache2 restart
命令进行apache的重启.
在重启 apache2 的时候, 报错:
$ sudo /etc/init.d/apache2 restart 1 ↵
[....] Restarting apache2 (via systemctl): apache2.serviceJob for apache2.service failed because the control process exited with error code.
See "systemctl status apache2.service" and "journalctl -xe" for details.
failed!
$ systemctl status apache2.service 1 ↵
● apache2.service - The Apache HTTP Server
Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/apache2.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled)
Drop-In: /lib/systemd/system/apache2.service.d
└─apache2-systemd.conf
Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Wed 2017-05-03 11:10:30 CST; 14s ago
Process: 12963 ExecStop=/usr/sbin/apachectl stop (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)
Process: 12939 ExecReload=/usr/sbin/apachectl graceful (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)
Process: 15526 ExecStart=/usr/sbin/apachectl start (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)
Main PID: 1222 (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
5月 03 11:10:30 itaken systemd[1]: Starting The Apache HTTP Server...
5月 03 11:10:30 itaken apachectl[15526]: AH00558: apache2: Could not reliably determine the server's fully qualified domain name, using ...
5月 03 11:10:30 itaken apachectl[15526]: (2)No such file or directory: AH02291: Cannot access directory '/etc/apache2/logs/' for error ...
5月 03 11:10:30 itaken apachectl[15526]: AH00014: Configuration check failed
5月 03 11:10:30 itaken apachectl[15526]: Action 'start' failed.
5月 03 11:10:30 itaken apachectl[15526]: The Apache error log may have more information.
5月 03 11:10:30 itaken systemd[1]: apache2.service: Control process exited, code=exited status=1
5月 03 11:10:30 itaken systemd[1]: Failed to start The Apache HTTP Server.
5月 03 11:10:30 itaken systemd[1]: apache2.service: Unit entered failed state.
5月 03 11:10:30 itaken systemd[1]: apache2.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.
发现是没有 logs 日志目录, 添加日志目录, 重启apache成功.
$ cd /etc/apache2/
$ sudo mkdir logs
$ sudo chmod 777 logs/
$ sudo /etc/init.d/apache2 start
[ ok ] Starting apache2 (via systemctl): apache2.service.